Search results for "water geochemistry"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Estudio Hidrogeoquimico De Las Áreas Termales Del Complejo Volcánico Copahue-Caviahue

2016

Hydrogeochemical study on Thermal areas of the Copahue-Caviahue Volcanic Complex The hydrothermal system hosted in the Copahue- Caviahue Volcanic Complex consists of different geothermal areas around the Copahue volcano, whose last eruptive cycle started on December 22 of 2012. This work presents new data from the samplings of November 2012 and march 2013 in Las Maquinas, Las Maquinitas, villa de Copahue and Chancho-Có areas. These acid-sulfate and steam heated waters, presented changes in their SO4-2 concentrations, especially in Las Maquinas and Las Maquinitas areas. Meanwhile, SO4-2/Cl- ratios presented a strong decrease in the samples from November 2012, regarding the samples from 2013.…

Copahue volcano hydrothermal system water geochemistry REE volcano riskSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Assessment of the Geochemical Potential in a Complex Tectonic Environment of South-East Sicily: New Insights From Hydrochemical Data

2019

We analyzed a large dataset (143 water sampling sites, 22 variables) of chemical parameters in local groundwaters from the south-east sector of Sicily, namely the Hyblean plateau, in order to set an original evaluation of its geothermal potential using applied geochemistry. The area was affected by volcanism until about 1.4 Ma. Today, though no active volcanism occurs, it is site of surface gas manifestations of focused degassing to which a mantle source has been attributed. We identified and thence selected the most promising sites (water springs and wells) based both on their main geochemical characteristics and on their calculated equilibrium temperature (resulting in the range between 5…

Geothermal energy; Geothermometry applications; Principal components analysis; South-east Sicily; Water geochemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industryGeothermal energyGeochemistryVolcanismPrincipal components analysis010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesGeothermal energyMantle (geology)Water geochemistryTectonicsSouth-east SicilyPrincipal component analysisSouth eastGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QGeothermometry applicationslcsh:SciencebusinessGeothermal gradientWater samplingGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFrontiers in Earth Science
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The Domuyo volcanic system: An enormous geothermal resource in Argentine Patagonia

2014

Fil: Chiodini, Giovanni. Istituto Nazionale Di Geofisica E Vulcanologia. Italia. Fil: Liccioli, Caterina. Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Paleobiologia y Geologia; Argentina. Río Negro, Argentina Fil: Vaselli, Orlando. Universita Degli Studi Di Firenze; Italia Fil: Calabrese, Sergio. Università di Palermo; Italia Fil: Tassi, Franco. Universita Degli Studi Di Firenze; Italia Fil: Caliro, Stefano. Istituto Nazionale Di Geofisica E Vulcanologia; Italia Fil: Caselli, Alberto Tomás Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Paleobiologia y Geologia; Argentina. Río Negro, Argentina Fil: Agusto, Mariano R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facu…

Geothermal potentialGeochemistryHydrothermal circulationArgentine PatagoniaWater geochemistryCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteVulcanologíaGeochemistry and PetrologyBoilingGeothermal gradientHydrologygeographyDomuyo volcanogeography.geographical_feature_categorywater geochemistrygeothermal potentialAdvectionbusiness.industrySettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaDomuyo volcano Argentine Patagonia Geothermal potential Water geochemistryGeophysicsVolcanoHeat fluxbusinessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASThermal energyGeologyThermal fluidsJournal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
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Sea level and climate forcing of the Sr isotope composition of late Miocene Mediterranean marine basins

2014

Sr isotope records from marginal marine basins track the mixing between seawater and local continental runoff, potentially recording the effects of sea level, tectonic, and climate forcing in marine fossils and sediments. Our 110 new Sr-87/Sr-86 analyses on oyster and foraminifera samples from six late Miocene stratigraphic sections in southern Turkey, Crete, and Sicily show that Sr-87/Sr-86 fell below global seawater values in the basins several million years before the Messinian Salinity Crisis, coinciding with tectonic uplift and basin shallowing. 87Sr/86Sr from more centrally located basins (away from the Mediterranean coast) drop below global seawater values only during the Messinian S…

Mediterranean climateSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaEvaporitelate MioceneMediterraneanStructural basinLate Miocenegroundwater residenceForaminiferaTectonic upliftGeochemistry and Petrologysea level changesSea levelLower Evaporitesbiologymediterranean groundwater residenceAmbientaleSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologiabiology.organism_classification87Sr/86SrSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaGroundwater effects on river and basin water geochemistry are likely importantGeophysicsOceanographygroundwater residence; sea level changes; late Miocene; lower evaporites; mediterranean; mediterranean groundwater residence; 87Sr/86SrSeawaterInstitut für GeowissenschaftenSr isotope excursions primarily correspond to sea level fall or basin upliftgroundwater residence; late Miocene; Lower Evaporites; Mediterranean; sea level changes; Geophysics; Geochemistry and PetrologyNegative Sr isotope excursions in Miocene Mediterranean marine sedimentGeologyGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
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Monticchio Lakes

2020

The crater lakes are a natural hazard for the population living near them because they can generate liminic explosions, like as the disaster of Nyos lake (Cameroon 1986), in which 1476 people and thousands of animals died. Crater lakes are able to store magmatic and hydrothermal gases and solubilising them into the water. An overpressure of the dissolved gases can generate a limnic eruption. Italy is characterised by an intense volcanic and seismic activity. Evidences of this past volcanism are the numerous crater lakes in Lazio and Campania. The most famous are Bolsena lakes, Vico, Bracciano, Monticchio lakes, Mezzano, Martignano, Albano, Nemi, Averno. The Monticchio lakes (Piccolo Lake (L…

Volcanic lakes water geochemistry Monticcchio lakesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Aquatic Macrophytes Occurrence in Mediterranean Farm Ponds: Preliminary Investigations in North-Western Sicily (Italy)

2021

Mediterranean wetlands are severely affected by habitat degradation and related loss of biodiversity. In this scenario, the wide number of artificial farm ponds can play a significant role in the biodiversity conservation of aquatic flora. In the present contribution we show the preliminary results of a study on Mediterranean farm ponds of north-western Sicily (Italy), aimed to investigating the environmental factors linked to the occurrence of submerged macrophytes (vascular plants and charophytes). We studied the aquatic flora of 30 ponds and determined the chemical and isotopic composition of their water bodies on a subset of the most representative 10 sites. Results show that (1) farm p…

inland waters0106 biological sciencesFloracarbon isotopeBiodiversityPlant ScienceZannichellia palustris010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesArticleparasitic diseasesaquatic florabioindicatorEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental scienceshydrophytewater geochemistryEcologybiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyStuckenia pectinatafungiBotanyconservationbiology.organism_classificationSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaMacrophyteHabitat destructionGeographyhydrophytescarbon isotopesinland waterQK1-989bioindicatorsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataThreatened speciesMediterranean floraPotamogeton pusillusPlants
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Geochemical characterization of trace elements in thermomineral waters of Greece

2020

Trace elements have a fundamental role in natural and anthropogenic systems. In waters, they present a great variability of concentrations that mostly depends on the degree of gaswaterrock interactions and geochemical conditions such as pH, temperature, redox and/or exchange reactions, etc. Even though, they are present in very low contents in hostrocks, elevated concentrations in ground or surface waters may have a hazardous impact on human and animal health and thus, it is important to both quantify and try to understand their behaviour in natural systems. Here we present the results of about 300 cold and thermal mineral waters collected along the entire Hellenic territory. Physicochemica…

water geochemistry trace elements GreeceSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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